Your high school years
will be some of the most incredible years of your lives. Most of you will
experience more freedom, as well as more responsibility. You will get to choose
more about what you do and how you live. You will get to select your classes
and your course of study as well. Many of you will have to complete a foreign
language requirement in order to graduate. I had the same complaint as all of
you. “Why do I have to study language? I’m never going to use it outside of
this classroom.” In the globalized world you now live in, the opportunity to
use another language outside the classroom is very real. But instead of just
completing a language requirement, what if you became bilingual? The practical
reasons exist, such as being an excellent candidate for almost any job as well
as a potential to earn more money than your monolingual counterparts. But being
bilingual has numerous benefits that many are not aware of. These benefits are
related to improved brain function, (That will make your other classes easier)
as well as health benefits and disease prevention.
Speaking another language is a very cool
thing to do. Not only does it allow one to have the ability to speak and
understand more people, but it also opens doors to culture that are otherwise
closed. So much more can be learned about a people or a culture when
communicating in the language of that culture. The literature can be read
without compromising the true meaning that is often lost in translation and
redaction. These are already great reasons, but can being bi-lingual be
beneficial to health?
Learning a second language now may save one
from some of the harsh realities of aging. Yudhijit Bhattacharjee of the New York Times states, “In a recent study of 44 elderly Spanish-English
bilinguals, scientists led by the neuropsychologist Tamar Gollan of the
University of California, San Diego, found that individuals with a higher
degree of bilingualism — measured through a comparative evaluation of
proficiency in each language — were more resistant than others to the onset of
dementia and other symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease: the higher the degree of
bilingualism, the later the age of onset.” (Bhattacharjee) In that sense,
bilingualism acts as preventive medicine and there is no cure for Alzheimer’s
disease. But some of the other benefits may be realized well before the golden
years.
The ability to speak a second language
will make a person smarter. (Bhattacharjee) The University of Strathclyde states, “Our study has found
that it can have demonstrable benefits, not only in language but in arithmetic
and problem solving.” (http://www.strath.ac.uk) That is correct. Speaking
another language will make better math students. The educational benefits don’t
stop there. The difference between bilinguals and monolinguals may have to do
with code switching. Code switching may help develop other areas of the brain.
“The differences were linked to the mental alertness required to switch between
languages, which could develop skills useful in other types of thinking.” A bilingual person receives all of these
additional benefits involuntarily.
Acquiring a second language is like acquiring an entire new set of
skills.
Bilingualism is a wonderful thing. The
benefits that come with language acquisition are plentiful. Foreign language
instruction is included in almost all curriculums for a good reason. If a
second language is developed, it is like cultivating the rest of your mind. And
a mind is a terrible thing to waste.
Works
Cited
Bhattacharjee, Yudhijit. “Why Bilinguals Are Smarter”. New York Times. 10/21/
12.
Web.
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/18/opinion/sunday/the-benefits-of- bilingualism.html? _r=1
University of Strathglyde Glasgow.
“Bilingualism can increase mental agility.” 10/21/12.
Web.
http://www.strath.ac.uk/press/newsreleases/headline_643421_en.html
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